Peoples Geography — Reclaiming space

Creating people's geographies

Bil’in Habibti – Bil’in My Love

Winner of a Special Award at Rotterdam’s Movies That Matter and of Best Documentary at the 2006 Jerusalem Film Festival, this all too short teaser is of a excellent film directed by Shai Carmeli-Pollak, Bil’in Habibti (Bil’in My Love).

Bil’in Habibti – Bil’in My Love (1:47)

The snippet we see is narrated by Israeli activist Carmeli-Pollak in Hebrew, with subtitles in English. Bil’in is a West Bank village that has been threatened by the illegal route of the Israeli apartheid barrier, using a “security” smokescreen. The ensuing land grab resulted in around half of Bil’in’s land lost; Israeli developers immediately began constructing government-subsidized high-rise apartments in a new neighborhood of the West Bank settlement, Mattiyahu East.

There has been some rare success in a legal battle wherein the Israeli Supreme Court ruled the separation wall here was not in fact necessary for security reasons and the route had to move one kilometer to the west, which returned half of Bil’in’s confiscated lands.

This is followed by a film review and footage from just a few weeks ago of a peaceful international demonstration being met with IOF attacks and violence: tear gas, “rubber bullets”, sound bombs, and beatings. In this video clip, the new tear-gas projectile launcher can be seen.

Bil’in Friday 6.6.2008 (4:48)

Josh Walsh writes a review of Bil’in Habibti in the excellent Washington Report on Middle East Affairs:

Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, May-June 2008, pages 70-71

Waging Peace

“Bil’in Habibti” Documents Nonviolence and Anti-Apartheid Struggle

Protesters wage a nonviolent struggle in Bil’in against construction of the separation barrier (Photo courtesy of www.bilin-village.org.)

BUSBOYS AND POETS in Washington, DC hosted a March 6 screening of “Bil’in Habibti” (“Bil’in, My Love”), a full-length documentary about the nonviolent struggle in the West Bank village of Bil’in against construction of the Israeli separation wall. The event was sponsored by Interfaith Peace-Builders, Nonviolence International and the American University Council on Middle East Studies.

“One thing we tend not to hear about is the widespread efforts of nonviolent resistance in Palestine,” noted American University Professor Joseph Groves. “There’s a question I commonly hear, and that is ‘Where is the Palestinian Gandhi?’ My response? They’re everywhere. Two of them are here tonight.”

Groves introduced Shai Pollack, the film’s Israeli writer and director, and Mansour Mansour, a Palestinian who came to Bil’in as a nonviolence coordinator and trainer, as “an Israeli and a Palestinian Gandhi.” Briefly explaining the film, Mansour said, “This is how we live and how we practice our normal lives, but the core of the movie talks about the nonviolent resistance in Bil’in.”

The film opens in early 2005 to the scream of a chainsaw as Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) soldiers cut the branches of olive trees. The owner of the grove, a Palestinian man later identified as Wagee, rushes over, shouting, “Why? Why the olive trees?” The trees have been in his family for literally hundreds of years and remain one of the few sources of income left for his family. The IDF soldiers ignore Wagee’s cries and forcibly contain him and his family inside their home, where they watch through the iron bars of their windows as their orchard is destroyed.

This destruction was declared necessary by the IDF to make space for the West Bank separation wall. Bil’in is located four kilometers (2.4 miles) east of the 1967 internationally recognized border between Israel and Palestine. According to “Bil’in Habibti,” however, even though “the International Court in The Hague declared the barrier route illegal, the government goes on building, claiming the route is only temporary and when peace comes the barrier will be removed. In fact the government fills the annexed area with new settlements and creates an irreversible situation.”

About half of Bil’in’s land was lost in this “security” land grab, after which Israeli developers immediately began constructing government-subsidized high-rise apartments in a new neighborhood of the West Bank settlement called Mattiyahu East. The village of Bil’in fell victim to a confluence of economic, political, strategic and religious goals.

And so the men, women and children of Bil’in organized. The Bil’in Popular Committee Against the Wall directed the grassroots resistance that held weekly peaceful protests against the wall’s construction. Pollack, a member of several Israeli activist groups, was an ever-present figure, camera in hand, tracking the development of the nonviolent protests.

His film presents the people of Bil’in as thoughtful and passionate objectors to the new wall and the arbitrary punishments inflicted by the IDF. Side by side with Israeli and international activists, the people of Bil’in used creative tactics of civil disobedience by crossing the arbitrary “no pass zones,” attempting to dismantle the illegal barrier, chaining themselves to trees to stop the bulldozers, and even erecting their own fence.

The protests invariably were met with harsh tactics: tear gas, rubber bullets, sound bombs, beatings and arrests. In a nonviolent campaign, however, such a response is expected. Explained one young protester from Bil’in, “You aim to get hit so the whole world will see you are hit. When it is your nonviolence against their violence, you win.”

The protests gained national and international media attention. Bil’in was even featured in an Israeli Channel 1 news report that was critical of the IDF’s handling of the situation and the emerging details about the suspicious real estate development in the neighboring Israeli settlement.

After a year of protests, “Bil’in Habibti” ends with no resolution. Even as the campaign goes on, the wall is almost complete, the village’s legal case is tied up in Israeli courts and there is no guarantee that the struggle of the villagers of Bil’in will afford them any justice or measure of peace.

Following the film Pollack described the post-film developments. In a hard-fought legal battle, the Israeli Supreme Court ruled the separation wall was unnecessary for security reasons and the route must move one kilometer to the west, returning half of Bil’in’s confiscated lands. However, even though the real estate developments in Mattiyahu East were found to be constructed without building permits from the Israeli government, they were allowed to stand because settlers were already occupying some of the buildings.

It has been a painful, long-term campaign to reclaim half of what had been stolen, Pollack said. And yet, compared to the tens of villages enduring the same struggles which rarely receive coverage in the media, he noted, the events of Bil’in are a success. The community has pledged to continue the campaign, but for now the taste of success is bittersweet—for in Palestine, even victory comes with loss.

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This entry was posted on 2 July, 2008 by in Activism, Apartheid, Israel, Israel Watch, Palestine, Video, West Bank and tagged .

Timely Reminders

"Those who crusade, not for God in themselves, but against the devil in others, never succeed in making the world better, but leave it either as it was, or sometimes perceptibly worse than what it was, before the crusade began. By thinking primarily of evil we tend, however excellent our intentions, to create occasions for evil to manifest itself."
-- Aldous Huxley

"The only war that matters is the war against the imagination. All others are subsumed by it."
-- Diane DiPrima, "Rant", from Pieces of a Song.

"It is difficult
to get the news from poems
yet men die miserably every day
for lack
of what is found there"
-- William Carlos Williams, "Asphodel, That Greeny Flower"


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